BA’s overarching goal is to enable and enhance entrepreneurship and innovation across Africa. To do so BA’s investment program permit investments by EIB and AfDB in venture capital (“VC”) and private equity (“PE”) funds to support the development and growth of innovative start-ups and SMEs. This investment program is also complemented by a TA program.
The EIB leg of the BA investment programme does comprise both (i) the Senior Tranche (“ST”) investments (the regular type of instruments used to invest in VC and PE funds,) (ii) the Junior Tranche (“JT”) investments (subordinated instruments). The EIB JT program allows to absorb portions of potential losses incurred by VC and PE funds and thus benefit all Senior Tranches (“ST”) investors.
The BA JT is capped at 30% of a given fund’s total commitment. And together the JT and ST cannot represent more than 49% of a fund’s total commitment. The JT percentage of total fund’s commitment is determined according to certain criteria (focus on fragile economies, on seed and early stage, first time teams).